<span>European languages became official languages.
Some educational systems were established.
African colonies were created along arbitrary lines.</span>
"Negative campaigns have steadily increased and it is possible that it increased voter turnout but the evidence is not strong" is the one among the following that <span>has been the relationship trend between negative campaign tone and voter turnout in the last 50 years. The correct option is option "C". </span>
The challenges that the Andean and mid-latitude countries have faced since gaining independence were <u>of achieve the objective of consolidating a strong and stable democracy</u>, <u>of establishing a firm and solid economy</u> and <u>of overcoming the social crises that several dictators left behind,</u> because after the Andean and mid-latitude countries obtained their independences <em>(Since the 18th century)</em>, they had to conquer and overcome several difficulties such as <u>the need of establish strong countries with stable democracies and economies,</u> and also <u>surpass the social crises that some dictatorships left in some countries.</u>
I think roman since they gave us most of the laws we have on the majority of countries, without them we wouldnt have been able to make a law system as efficient and well structured like theirs