The antimicrobial activities in the mouth are hydrochloric acid denatures proteins and killing many microbes.
The capability of an hydrochloric acid activating pathogen-killing compounds is not a part of insect immunity,There has recently been an increase in interest in trehalose metabolism for therapeutic applications due to trehalose's relevance in numerous pathogenic species.The most significant biosynthetic process is the enzyme TPP (trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase) (OtsAB).
Here, five important nematode and bacterial pathogens' recombinant TPPs, including three new members of this protein family, are compared for their enzyme characteristics.
The kinetics of the hydrolysis of trehalose-6-phosphate show that all five enzymes display burst-like kinetic behaviour, which is characterised by a decrease in enzymatic rate beyond the pre-steady state.
The observed super-stoichiometric burst amplitudes can be explained by many global conformational changes that occur in members of this enzyme family during substrate processing.
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<span><span>B. A time that is less than a half hour.
</span>Acceleration = Velocity / Time
Greater velocity / Lesser time
Greater Velocity = greater acceleration
Proportionality or variation is state of relationship or correlation between two variables It has two types: direct variation or proportion which
states both variables are positively correlation. It is when both the
variables increase or decrease together. On the contrary, indirect variation or proportion indicates
negative relationship or correlation. Elaborately, the opposite of what
happens to direct variation. One increases with the other variables,
you got it, decreases. This correlations are important to consider
because you can determine and identify how two variables relates with
one another. Notice x = y (direct), y=1/x (indirect)</span>
The only possible phenotype is large ears.
This is because using a punnet square reveals that each option has a dominant allele of large ears, leaving no room for the recessive trait of small ears.
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I believe it would be the reptile kingdom!
It disappears from existence completely, idk. ask your teacher. hope this helps!