<span>In “Rip Van Winkle”, one could find many elements of satire used by Irving to add irony or humor and sometimes to criticize people’s opinions. An example of this might be at the beginning, when he describes the author of the story and ends up telling the reader that what he wrote was not true. It could be said that Irving uses satire among other literary devices to portray an image of the American Revolution. It the tail of Rip on Americans political struggle, he seems to reveal the role of England as a colonising society. <span>
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The correct answer is function; valued
Explanation: Created to serve as perfectly as possible their workaday <u>function</u>, the wooden storage boxes made in America’s Shaker communities are now <u>valued</u> for their beauty.
They are expressing "differential association".
Differential association, in criminology is a hypothesis created by Edwin Sutherland recommending that through interacting with others, people take in the qualities, dispositions, methods, and thought processes in criminal conduct. The differential association is the most discussed of the learning theories of deviance. This hypothesis centers around how people figure out how to end up wrongdoers, yet does not worry about why they move toward becoming offenders.