Answer:
The nervous system is stimulated from the environment, through sensory receptors. A stimulus is any form of energy that can be detected by the body. ... Animals normally only respond to stimuli which they select; they filter out certain stimuli that surround them, and react to others they choose to accept.
The first step begins with: A. the mouth.
Abiotic factors composed of water, light, temperature and air etc. due to fire's this primary succession was completely destroyed. Their remaining organic bodies were decomposed in soil texture.
In order to establish secondary succession there is need of water and light, because water help in translocation of food and nutrients in plants while light is important for photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis need three major components. these are H₂O, CO₂ and light, all these components are abiotic part of ecosystem. However, when secondary succession occurs, then light play a key role in changing the composition of plant community. The best example is the difference in height of plants of different community.
n a cross between two heterozygous individuals, the offspring would be expected to show a 3 : 1 ratio. For example, in Case 1, three-fourths of the individuals would have red (wild-type) eyes, and one-fourth would have sepia eyes.
If there are 44 offspring, how many are expected to have red eyes?
We expect three-fourths to have red eyes.
<span>34</span> of 44 = 33
If there are 44 offspring, how many are expected to have sepia eyes?
<span>14</span> of 44 = 11
Now you are ready to calculate chi-square.