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Andru [333]
3 years ago
8

Write an exponential function y = ab^x for a graph that includes (–3, 16) and (–1, 4)

Mathematics
2 answers:
mr_godi [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

f(x)=2(0.5)^x

Step-by-step explanation:

Akimi4 [234]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

y=2(\frac{1}{2} )^x

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the exponential function as

y=ab^x

substitute both points in the equation above

point (-3,16) will be

16=ab^{-3}

point (-1,4) will be

4=ab^{-1}

make a the subject of the formula in both equations above

a=\frac{16}{b^{-3} } \\\\\\a=\frac{4}{b^{-1} }

This means

=\frac{16}{b^{-3} } =\frac{4}{b^{-1} }

Cross multiply as;

16b^{-1} =4b^{-3}

Divide by 4 both sides to get

4b^{-1} =b^{-3}

Divide by b^-1 both sides

\frac{4b^{-1} }{b^{-1} } =\frac{4b^{-3} }{b^{-1} } \\\\\\4=b^{-2} \\\\\\4=\frac{1}{b^2} \\\\\\b^2=\frac{1}{4} \\\\\\b=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4} } =\frac{1}{2}

Find value of a

4=ab^{-1} \\\\4=a*(\frac{1}{2})^{-1}  \\\\\\4=a*2\\\\2=a

Hence

a=2  and b=1/2 thus write the equation as;

y=ab^x\\\\\\y=2(\frac{1}{2} )^x

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In a group of 120 pupils , 80 can play drums and 25 play piano . How many pupils can play both instruments if there are 3 pupils
soldier1979 [14.2K]

Answer:

  • 12 pupils

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Number of pupils can play either instrument:</u>

  • 120 - 3 = 117

<u>Number of those can play both:</u>

  • 117 - (80 + 25) = 12
3 0
3 years ago
FIFTY POINTS - It took 4 hours for a biker to travel from one city to another going at a certain speed. On the return trip, the
Crazy boy [7]

Answer:

Either 200 km or 160 km.

Step-by-step explanation:

Distance = speed × time

Let x = the biker's normal speed

Then

(1) d = 4x

For the return trip,

Time = distance/speed

(2)                 4.5 = 100/x + (d -100)/(x - 10)

                    4.5x = 100/x + (4x -100)/(x - 10)     Substituted (1) into (2)

                    4.5x = 100 + x(4x -100)/(x - 10)      Multiplied each side by x

          4.5x(x - 10) = 100(x - 10) + x(4x -100)      Multiplied each side by (x - 10)

          4.5x² - 45x = 100x - 1000 + 4x² -100x   Removed parentheses

          4.5x² - 45x = -1000 + 4x²                       Cancelled terms

          0.5x² - 45x = -1000     Subtracted 4x² from each side

0.5x² - 45x +1000 = 0            Added 1000 to each side

    x² - 90x +2000 = 0           Multiplied each side by 2

    (x - 50)(x - 40) = 0             Factored the quadratic

x - 50 = 0     x - 40 = 0          Applied zero product theorem

      x = 50          x = 40

Substitute in (1)

d = 4 × 50 = 200 km; d = 4  × 40 = 160 km

The distance between the two cities is either 200 km or 160 km.

Check:

   x = 50                                                    x = 40

4.5 = 100/50 + (200 - 100)/(50 - 10)     4.5 = 100/40 + (160 - 100)/(40 - 10)

4.5 = 2  + 100/40                                  4.5 = 2.5 + 60 /30

4.5 = 2 + 2.5                                         4.5 = 2.5 + 2

4.5 = 4.5                                               4.5 = 4.5  

OK

8 0
3 years ago
Write an equation of the line that passes through (-5, -2) and is parallel to y = 2/3x+1
rewona [7]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Ok, so the slope has to be the same because it’s parallel.

y=2/3x+1

slope=2/3

y=-2

x=-5

y=2/3x+ what

-2=-3 1/3 + what

1 1/3

hence, y=2/3x+4/3

6 0
3 years ago
If 2/3 of the girls in class have brown eyes and 1/4 of the girls have blue eyes, what fraction of the girls in class have neith
sweet [91]

Answer:

If 2/3 of the girls in class have brown eyes and 1/4 of the girls have blue eyes, what fraction of the girls in class have neither blue nor brown

Step-by-step explanation:

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help!
Alex_Xolod [135]
The answer is y=-3x+41
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4 0
4 years ago
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