Answer:
discrimination
Explanation:
The term discrimination has been used in classical conditioning as well as in operant conditioning.
Stimulus discrimination: The term stimulus discrimination refers to the propensity to distinguish one stimulus that has already been conditioned to that of another similar stimulus.
In other words, an organism that has been conditioned to certain stimuli will respond to that particular stimulus whereas discrimination other stimuli by not responding.
<span>Because
basically, in the first place, both are from different fields. While sociology
is more on arts, other sciences such as Physics, Biology and Chemistry are the
hard sciences. Hard sciences means that the experimentation requires a very
small amount of error, up to one percent. This experimentation uses materials
which really expensive and harmful. Meanwhile on sociology, it requires a room
of error up to five percent since some of its population is bound to different
errors such as human errors, etc.</span>
Answer:
(a) One cannot compute the value of correlation between the nominal variable and the continuous variable. In our case, gender is a nominal variable and there will be no correlation between the gender of American workers and their income.
(b) Correlation between the variables ranges from '+1' to '-1'. The correction of r = 1.09 between the these variables is wrongly computed.
(c) Correlation cannot be represented in terms of bushel, it is strongly represents the relationship between the two variables. Therefore, bushel cannot be assign to the correlation.