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astraxan [27]
3 years ago
14

1. Select the correct statement regarding relevant costs and revenues.

Business
1 answer:
Gala2k [10]3 years ago
8 0

Complete Question:

1. Select the correct statement regarding relevant costs and revenues.

A. Sunk costs are not relevant for decision-making purposes.

B. Relevant costs are frequently called unavoidable costs.

C. Direct labor is an example of a unit-level cost.

D. Only variable costs are relevant for decision making.

Answer:

1. A

2. D

3. B

Explanation:

1. The correct statement regarding relevant costs and revenues is that sunk costs are not relevant for decision-making purposes. Sunk costs are the opposite of relevant costs because they can't be changed or recovered, as they've been spent or contracted in the past already. Hence, relevant cost are relevant for decision-making purposes but not sunk costs.

2. Expected future revenues that differ among the alternatives under consideration are often referred to as differential revenues. It is the difference in revenues among two (2) alternatives, which would influence decision making.

3. The benefits sacrificed when one alternative is chosen over another are referred to as opportunity costs. It is also referred to as alternative forgone.

<em>For example, Tony gives up going to see a new movie at the cinema in order to prepare for an examination, so as to get a good grade</em>.

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Answer:

Diminishing Marginal Returns occur when increasing one unit of production, whilst holding other factors constant – results in lower levels of output. In other words, production starts to become less efficient. For example, a worker may produce 100 units per hour for 40 hours.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Management at the Flagstaff Company currently sells its products for $250 per unit and is contemplating a 40% increase in the se
elena-s [515]

Answer:

393 units will need to be sold to breakeven

Explanation:

Break even point is the point where a Company makes neither makes a profit nor a loss.

Step 1 : Calculate new variables

New Sales = $250 x 1.40 = $350

Variable Costs = $250 x 30 % = $75

New Fixed Costs = $120,000 x 90 % = $108,000

Step 2 : Break even (units)

Break even (units) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit

                               = $108,000 ÷ ($350 - $75)

                               = 393 units

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8 0
2 years ago
Ray Bond sells handcrafted yard decorations at county fairs. The variable cost to make these is $20 each, and he sells them for
Rama09 [41]

Answer:

5 units

Explanation:

Breakeven point is the point or number of units sold that makes the cost equal with the revenue generated. In other words, it is the point in which the profit or loss made by an entity is 0.

Given;

Variable cost per unit = $20

Selling price per unit = $50

Fixed cost =  cost of rent = $150

Let the number of units to be sold be c

Total revenue = 50c

total cost = 20c + 150

To break even, total revenue =  total cost

20c + 150 = 50c

50c - 20c = 150

30c = 150

c = 5

Ray must sell 5 units to break even.

5 0
2 years ago
Assume that the reserve ratio is 20% and banks in the system are loaning out all their excess reserve. If people collectively ca
Alex17521 [72]

Answer:

C. decreased by $40 billion

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For computing the lending ability, first we have to determine the money multiplier which is shown below:

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Now the lending ability would be

=$50 billion × (1 - 20%)

= $50 billion × 0.80

= $40 billion

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3 years ago
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