Answer:
Alanine to lysine.
Explanation:
Mutation may be defined as the sudden, heritable change in the genome sequence of an organism. Two main types of mutation are chromosomal mutation and point mutation.
The mutation has occurred in which the arginine is replaced by alanine. The mutation that can restore to wild type is the conversion of alanine with lysine. Since both arginine and lysine are basic amino acids. They both shows almost similar function and the replacement of lysine with alanine shows the wild type activity.
Thus, the answer is alanine to lysine.
The correct answer is a - Lipid
Lipids are not considered as macromolecules because unlike proteins, carbohydrates and nucleic acids which polymers, lipids are composed of a single unit made up a glycerol backbone to which two or three fatty acids are linked.
Lipids are not polymers made up of individual subunits called monomers. They contain only one molecule and are not macromolecuels.
Examples of lipids include waxes, steroids, phospholipids and detergents. Lipids are generally hydrophobic and insoluble in water.
Answer:
The precise definition of pH is "the negative common logarithm of the activity of hydrogen ion in solution". For practical purposes, the activity is approximated as concentration in moles/L: pH = - log 10 ([H+]) .
Explanation:
Answer:
b. Hiccupping is a vestigial reflex that suggests a common ancestry between humans and amphibians.
Explanation:
Hiccupping refers to an involuntary contraction of the diaphragm that usually occurs several times per minute. Some research has suggested that hiccuping is an evolutionary remnant of amphibian respiration. This is because the mechanism is remarkably similar to the way tadpoles gulp air and water across their gills. This would mean that hiccups exist due to an antecedent to modern lung respiration.