Answer:
Helix formation would be favored at high pH.
Explanation:
The right answer is C
This process is called anaerobic respiration. It doesn't need dioxygen to occur (it can happen with or without O2).
Anaerobic respiration is a mechanism in which electrons pass through a chain of transporters whose final acceptor is a mineral substance other than oxygen, unlike aerobic respiration where the final acceptor is dioxygen. The final acceptor may be the nitrate ion (as in the case of Pseudomonas), carbon dioxyde or the sulfate ion.
Some bacteria (Pseudomonas) are able, anaerobically, to reduce nitrates to nitrites and then, depending on the case, to dinitrogen (with the enzyme Nitrate reductase A).
NO3- ==> NO2- ==> N2.
<span>The answers are the substances found in the
simple compounds of Hydrogen</span><span>, ammonia, methane and water and when they will undergo melting or boiling, there are weak
'intermolecular forces' that break them which is the reason why it is not a strong
covalent bond.</span>
The important point is that the surface area to the volume ratio gets smaller as the cell gets larger and as volume increases, surface area to volume ratio decreases. The larger a cell, the less easily it can get rid of waste and it also has more trouble getting water, nutrients and gases in. That is why we do not see giant cells. Instead we see multiple cells in larger organisms.
One way to increase surface area is to flatten the cell. That is why red blood cells are flat discs, instead of spheres. Another way is elongation. That is why many bacteria are rod shaped, and why neurons are elongated. In fact, the human body relies on the same principle to adapt to climate. Long tall and lean folks with long arms and legs live in East Africa, because such shapes increase surface area to get rid of excess body heat to avoid heat strokes. Europeans and Asians adapted to cold climates, in contrast, have shorter arms and legs and rounder torsos to minimize surface area. to conserve body heat.
The 4 divisions of Gymnos:
1- coniferophyte
2- Cycadophyta
3- Ginkgophyta
4- Gnetophyta
Describe
1- Conifers : Pines , firs , redwoods
2- Coniferophyta : seeds , large
3- Cycadophyta : Tropical and subtropical
4- Ginkgophyta : Only living Meso Era survived in China .
I hope that's help !