Answer:
There are four elements a person must establish in order to prove he or she has been defamed:
Publication,
Identification,
Harm and.
Fault.
To prove prima facie defamation, a plaintiff must show four things: 1) a false statement purporting to be fact; 2) publication or communication of that statement to a third person; 3) fault amounting to at least negligence; and 4) damages, or some harm caused to the person or entity who is the subject of the statement.
Explanation:
please mark this answer as the brainlest
During the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, English seafarers were often involved in attacks on Spanish treasure ships and on trading settlements in the Americas. These were carried out with Queen Elizabeth I’s encouragement, in an attempt to weaken the power of Spain rather than capture the empire. England’s main concern was the threat of invasion by Spain, and after the defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588, England could feel secure. Gradually England started to look to expand her own empire in North America, leaving South America to Spain and Portugal.
They attacked only at night under the cover of darkness. Their tactic was to engage in small skirmishes in the South Vietnamese countryside where they were familiar with the area. They used guerilla warfare and had their trip wires and pits with sharpened bamboo stakes to demobilize the enemy. After the battle, they escaped back to the jungle.
Answer:
The reason given by the author regarding Martian invasion of England is that the mars is vanishing and Martians wanted to live on the planet Earth.
Who wrote the War of the Worlds?
The War of the Worlds was written by an author named HG Wells.
The planet mars is declining due to which the Martians decided to reside on the planet Earth which could become the reason of the Martian invasion of England. The author narrated his own story in the book.
Therefore, the living of Martians in England happened due to vanishing of Mars.
Learn more about HG Wells in the related link:
brainly.com/question/11879054
Hey there!
"Which word or phrase describes the native people of Mongolia in the 12th century?"
Well... we could do process of elimination
- It can't be "hunter-gatherers" because they are the members of the nomadic people that who live "chiefly" but by hunting or fishing for certain foods (like wild foods
- It can't be farms because it just doesn't have to do with this portion
- It CAN BE nomadic herdsmen they are basically people who were part of the tribe a particular group that constantly moved from each place to place with/without a indefinite house
- It can't be city-dwellers because they were people who lived in the cities
So, therefore your answer would be: 
Good luck on your assignment and enjoy your day!
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