Answer: The correct answers are "A. The study included a large number of children who had been immunized against MMR and showed signs of autism", "D. The MMR vaccine contains themerosal, a preservative known to increase the risk of autism" and "C. The survey was conducted on a large group whose members were randomly selected
".
Explanation: Clearly, statements A, C and D are statements that if true would help to conclude that there is a cause and effect relationship between vaccines and autism since it indicates that a random (objective) sample was taken within which It includes children who have received the vaccine and had signs of autism and states that the vaccine contains a preservative that increases the risk of autism.
Answer:
$
Material used 2,500
Direct labour 5,000
Overhead applied 200
Cost of goods sold 7,700
Explanation:
The overhead applied is the difference between cost of goods sold and cost of material used and direct labour. The cost of goods sold is $7,700 while the cost of material and labour is $7,500. The difference of $200 represents the overhead applied.
Amount of interest expense on 30th June 20X1= Carrying Amount of Bond*Effective Interest Rate (For 6 Months)
=$940000*5/100
=$47000
Contractual Interest of the bond=Face Value*Contractual Interest
=1000000*4/100
=$40000
Thus, Carrying Amount of Bond=Carrying Amount|+Interest Expense-Interest Paid
Carrying Amount as on 30th June=940000+47000-40000
Carrying amount as on 30th June=$947000
Amount Paid to Redeem Bonds =$1020000
Gain/(Loss) on Redemtion of Bonds=Face Value-Amount Paid to Redeem Bonds
Loss on Bonds=-$73000
Answer:
Dr Retained earnings $14,000
Cr Inventory $14,000
Explanation:
There is a need to make adjustment to the inventory . Therefore,
Adjusted inventory
= New method of $171,000 - Old method of $185,000
= $14,000 decrease
It is to be noted that a lower inventory will have high costs associated with goods sold hence reduces profit/net income for the previous year by $14,000.
Also, the net income reports to retained earnings account hence decreases retained earnings.
Having made the above adjustment, we can assume that the average cost method was used for 2020 books.
