Acute transfusion reactions usually have symptoms within 24 hours of having the blood transfusion. When there is a transfusion reaction, the transfusion should be stopped right away and a normal saline solution be given as an Intravenous fluid. Corticosteroid or Diphenhydramine medications may help taper the symptoms.
"An organism in which the two copies of the gene are identical — that is, have the same allele — is called homozygous for that gene. An organism which has two different alleles of the gene is called heterozygous."
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Amino acids are the polymers that leads to the formation of the polymer proteins. The amino acids are joined together by the polypeptide bond.
In case of sugars the simple sugars are joined together by the glycosidic bond to form a more complex structure known as starches. The simple sugars are easily digested and are less complex in terms of bonding and structure.
Streptococcus pyrogenes : Round (or) Ovoid
Paenibaccilus polymyxa:
Aquaspirillum bengal: Helical
Explanation:
- Streptococcus pyogenes are gram positive, Round shaped, Anaerobic growth bacteria, Non-motile bacteria.
- Aquaspirillum bengal is helical in shape with its composition of deoxyribonucleic acid and cytosine. It is Gram negative and chemo-organotrophic. It is also motile with the help of flagella.
- Paenibacillus polymyxa is also known as Bacillus polymyxa which is capable of fixing nitrogen. It is found in soil, plant tissues and marine sediments. It has a major role in forest ecosystems and potential future applications as a biofertilizer and biocontrol agent in agriculture.