There are three components
- Best Available Evidence.
- Clinician's Knowledge and Skills.
- Patient's Wants and Needs.
What are EBP?
- Evidence-based practice is the idea that occupational practices ought to be based on scientific evidence.
- While seemingly obviously desirable, the proposal has been controversial, with some arguing that results may not specialize to individuals as well as traditional practices.
- there are the the objective, balanced, and responsible use of current research and the best available data to guide policy and practice decisions, such that outcomes for consumers are improved.
- Rationale, aims and objectives: Four pillars of evidence underpin evidence-based behavioural practice: research evidence, practice evidence, patient evidence and contextual evidence.
- EBP also involves integrating the best available evidence with clinical knowledge and expertise, while considering patients' unique needs and personal preferences.
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Most retinal detachments are treated with a technique known as <u>scleral banding</u>, which involves placing a silicone band over the detached area, forcing the layers of the retina together.
What is scleral banding or buckle?
A scleral buckle is one of several ophthalmologic procedures that can be used to repair a retinal detachment. Retinal detachments are usually caused by retinal tears, and a scleral buckle can be used to close the retinal break, both for acute and chronic retinal detachments.
Scleral buckles come in many shapes and sizes. A silicone sponge (with air filled cells) is a cylindrical element that comes in various sizes. An encircling band is a thin silicone band sewn around the circumference of the sclera of the eye. A solid silicone grooved Tyre element is also used. Buckles are often placed under a band to create a dimple on the eye wall.
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Answer:
"The caloric and nutritional needs will change according to the child's age and weight."
Explanation:
Children need to have their caloric and nutritional needs met efficiently so that their bodies have the necessary resources to develop and grow in a healthy and efficient way. For this reason, it is necessary for parents to do nutritional monitoring of the child with a health professional. This monitoring must be done constantly, since the caloric needs of children change with age and weight they have.
Answer:
James Lind during his voyage and experiments at the sea used his medical expertise to develop a vaccine for scurvy.
Explanation:
James Lind during his voyages across the ocean began to notice that the sailors suffered a strange disease. The patients started feeling weak, bleeding from the gums, edema, hypothermia, dry skin, progressing to internal bleeding and even death.
James Lind administered to the sailors concentrated citrus fruits like lemon and orange. But he did it because he thought that scurvy could be prevented with acids.
After years of research it was learned that scurvy is produced by ascorbic acid(vitamin c) deficiency and since we humans do not have the necessary machinery to synthesize it for ourselves, we need to consume it exogenously.