A government that was based on representation not a ruler refers to democracy and not monarchy. Democracy refers to type of government that is made up of nation's people that is elected by the population of nation either directly or indirectly while a monarchy refers to a type of government in which supreme power is in the hand of one single person who is the independent ruler. Because the government is elected via election in monarchy an election commission is the most important governing group for establishment of a type pf government that is based on representation and not a ruler.
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Human resources is the department within a company or organization that oversees the management and development of employees. This includes all aspects of the employee hiring process, such as recruiting, interviewing, hiring and training.
Douglas mcgregor rejects theory x, which holds that "workers essentially dislike work and will do everything they can to avoid it."
Theory X depends on suppositions with respect to the normal worker. This management style accept that the run of the mill laborer has little aspiration, dodges duty, and is singular objective oriented. Theory X style chiefs trust their representatives are less smart, lazier, and work exclusively for a feasible income. Management trusts worker's work depends without anyone else self-interest. Managers who trust workers work in this way will probably utilize prizes or disciplines as inspiration.
Each branch has powers special to them. Each branch also has a power that checks another branch. This allows for equal power and importance.