1 - The flow of the river may change as water is fed out into tributaries. 2- As a river flows it may etch out the river bed and create a gulley as it moves sediment and debris. 3- Depending on the speed of a stream it can form into a meandering river with twists and turns. What is interesting about these rivers is they actually move as debris is deposited on one side of the meander and picked up on the other. 4 - Depending on topography the river may increase in speed and give you rapids.
Highwall mining is often used when excavating an open-pit mine becomes too expensive. There are many advantages over underground mining, including the fact that it is both more cost-effective and involves less lead time.
The best answer to this question where the voyage would go through and the type of ecosystem in the Canal area of Panama is that its a Rainforest. I hope you are satisfied with my answer and feel free to ask for more if you have questions and clarification