Answer: b. James A. Garfield.
Explanation: From to 1851 to 1854 he studied at the Western Reserve Eclectic Institute [later named Hiram College] in Hiram, Ohio. He then moved to Williams University in Williamstown, Massachusetts, where he was a member of the Delta Epsilon brotherhood. He graduated in 1856 as an exceptional student who excelled in all subjects except chemistry. He later taught classical languages at the Eclectic Institute during the academic year 1856-1857 and was appointed director of the institute from 1857 until 1860. Garfield decided that academic life was not for him and he studied law on his own. He was admitted to the Ohio Bar in 1860. As an anecdote, it should be noted that he was an amateur mathematician and published an original proof of the Pythagorean Theorem [New England Journal of Education]
The American Crisis<span> is a pamphlet series by 18th century </span>Enlightenment<span> philosopher and author </span>Thomas Paine<span>, originally published from 1776 to 1783 during the </span>American Revolution<span>. Often known as </span>The American Crisis<span> or simply </span>The Crisis,<span> there are 16 pamphlets in total.</span>[1]<span> Thirteen numbered pamphlets were published between 1776 and 1777, with three additional pamphlets released between 1777 and 1783.</span>[2]<span> The first of the pamphlets were published in </span>Pennsylvania Journal.[3]<span> Paine signed the pamphlets with the pseudonym, "Common Sense."</span>
The answer is thousands came seeking their fortunes.
It is estimated that over three hundred thousand people came in the period following the discovery of gold at Sutter's Mill. The influx of people during this period of time became known at the 49's, since it took time for communication and travel to be arranged, but those people who did came in droves, scrambling to find their own plot of land to prospect. The name still popularly exists today and is represented in the NFL's team in San Francisco, the 49's (said forty-niners).
France, Belgium, and Western Germany
