1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Delicious77 [7]
3 years ago
9

Imagine that NASA discovered a prokaryote-like organism. Initial experiments indicated they use the same DNA → RNA → protein sys

tem as life on Earth, except that
there are only 2 bases (A and T) in the Martian DNA, and
there are only 17 amino acids found in Martian proteins.
Based on this information, what is the minimum size of a codon for these hypothetical organisms?
Biology
1 answer:
creativ13 [48]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Imagine that NASA discovered a prokaryote-like organism. Initial experiments indicated they use the same DNA → RNA → protein system as life on Earth, except that

there are only 2 bases (A and T) in the Martian DNA, and

there are only 17 amino acids found in Martian proteins.

Based on this information, what is the minimum size of a codon for these hypothetical organisms?

Explanation:

You might be interested in
In garden peas, the yellow seed trait is dominant over green seeds. Also, the round seed trait is dominant over the wrinkled-see
Darina [25.2K]

Answer:

405 individuals will be yellow and round seeded.

Explanation:

<u>Available data:</u>

  • the yellow seed trait is dominant over green seeds
  • round seed trait is dominant over the wrinkled-seed trait
  • These genes are on separate chromosomes

Let´s name the seed color genes Y, and the seed shape gene R

  • Y is the dominant allele for seed color expressing yellow
  • y is the recessive allele for seed color expressing green
  • R is the dominant allele for seed shape expressing round
  • r is the recessive allele for seed shape expressing wrinkled

Cross: between two plants that are heterozygous for both traits

Parental)       Yy Rr            x       Yy Rr

Gametes) YR   yR   Yr   yr   YR   yR   Yr   yr

Punnet Square)   YR         yR         Yr         yr

                YR     YYRR     YyRR     YYRr    YyRr

                yR      YyRR      yyRR     YyRr     yyRr

                Yr       YYRr      YyRr      YYrr     Yyrr

                yr        YyRr       yyRr      Yyrr      yyrr

F1) 720 individuals

    9/16 yellow and round seeded individuals, Y-R-

    3/16 green and round seeded individuals, yyR-

    3/16 yellow and wrinkle seeded individuals, Y-rr

    1/16 green and wrinkle seeded individuals, yyrr

<em>Note: the "-" symbol in the phenotypes means that there it could be either a dominant or recessive allele. </em>

If 720 is the total number of individuals in the F1, then:

16 possible genotypes ---------- 100% of the progeny -------- 720 individuals

9 yellow and rounded----------- 56.25% ----------------------------405 individuals

3 green and rounded-------------18.75%------------------------------135 individuals

3 yellow and wrinkled-------------18.75%------------------------------135 individuals

1 green and wrinkled--------------6.25%-------------------------------45 individuals

7 0
3 years ago
What’s the difference between CAM plants, C3 plants and C4 plants??
Degger [83]

Answer:

C3 photosynthesis produces a three-carbon compound via the Calvin cycle while C4 photosynthesis makes an intermediate four-carbon compound that splits into a three-carbon compound for the Calvin cycle. Plants that use CAM photosynthesis gather sunlight during the day and fix carbon dioxide molecules at night.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
As the moon revolves around Earth, it appears to change shape. The moon goes through phases during a period that lasts about one
lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer:

The correct answer is - the reflected light of sunlight changes as it moves around the earth.

Explanation:

The moon appears to change its shape during the revolving around the earth. This change in the shape of the moon takes place due to the fact that the moon does not have its own light and it reflects light from back to us on the earth.

The moon changes its shape on the basis of how much-reflected light or moon we can see and how much of the moon is facing the sun.

The correct answer is - the reflected light of sunlight changes as it moves around the earth.

8 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ME CORRECT ANSWERS ONLY
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

Choice one: Met, Phe, Leu, Pro, Lys, Stop

Explanation:

It does not want you to find the pairs of the mRNA, just find what protein each part of that strand hooks up to. Follow the flow of the chart, and you get your proteins.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which are asexual forms
zepelin [54]

Answer:

we are asexual

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • 9. Based on the diagram above, which of the labeled constituents carry oxygen from the lungs to other cells in the body?
    13·2 answers
  • Explain how interspecific competition may lead to resource partitioning, providing an example.
    14·1 answer
  • How does a runner acquire an oxygen debt ?
    10·1 answer
  • How does the urinary system differ in males and females?
    5·1 answer
  • A blood pressure reading of 120/80 Question 2 options: a. indicates a diastolic blood prssure of 120. b. is an indication of hyp
    11·1 answer
  • Question 6 of 20:
    11·1 answer
  • Where does digestion of food begin​
    12·2 answers
  • If you observe a Full Moon on Jan 12th, on what date would you observe the next New Moon? What date
    8·1 answer
  • A) Describe the effect of standard of living on tooth decay in town A.
    13·1 answer
  • A male and a female are both heterozygous for a particular trait. Which of the following represents the expected ratio of domina
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!