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jasenka [17]
3 years ago
8

Hrustic Company issued $750,000 of 12% convertible bonds at face value on an interest payment date several years ago. The face v

alue of each bond is $1,000, and each bond is convertible into 25 shares of $1 par common stock. Hrustic has embarked on a program of debt reduction; U.S. interest rates have declined during the term of the convertible bonds. Consequently, Hrustic offers the convertible bondholders $500 cash per bond as an inducement to convert. The market price of Hrustic stock is currently $70 per share. The bonds must be converted within a three-month period to receive the cash inducement. The bondholders accept the inducement and convert within the required period. Required:Explain why the bondholders decided to convert their bonds into shares of common stock.Record the conversion using the book value method.
Business
1 answer:
mina [271]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: The bondholders decided to convert the bonds into common stock because they believed that getting $2250 today is worth more than $120 interest every year and a $1000 principal payment at the end of the bonds life.

Explanation:

1) In order to find out the number of bonds issued we need to divide 750,000 (Total ) by 1000(Face value of each bond).Total number of bonds issues therefore are 750.

2) A 12 percent convertible bond means that the bond pays a coupon of 120 ( 0.12 * 1000) every year.

3) Each bond is convertible into 25 shares , which means if one bond is converted into common stock, the bond holder can earn $1750. We calculate this number by multiplying the number of shares which is 25 into the current market price of the shares which is 70.

4) Also the company is offering an extra  $500 per bond for converting it which means (500/25) an extra $20 per share.

5) So in total the bondholder by converting a bond and selling the shares he gets by converting it can earn $2250 per bond which they bought for a $1000 and gives them 120$ of interest every year.

6) SO to conclude the bondholders decided to convert the bonds into common stock because they believed that getting $2250 today is worth more than $120 interest every year and a $1000 principal payment at the end of the bonds life.

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Igoryamba

Answer:

a) cost of equity capital

Explanation:

A investor demand the rate of return based on the risk involved in a particular investment. The shareholders invest in the equity of the firm, the required rate of return of shareholders is the cost of equity capital. As the firm is more risky the cost of equity capital will be higher and less risky have lower cost of equity capital.

7 0
3 years ago
""The question remains: How many guns are necessary to maintain a high level of security for the U.S., and how much butter can t
jenyasd209 [6]

Answer:

social welfare spending (education, hospitals, housing, schools, etc.).

Explanation:

This quote deals with the problem of the ever increasing cost of national defense versus the welfare of the citizens. The US spends more money on national defense than any other country in the world, around 37% of the total military budget of the world. It also represents 15% of the total federal budget and almost half of all discretionary spending.

That is a lot of money to be distributed among a small number of private firms. Usually Republicans tend to favor a large army, but Democrats never lower their budget either. The largest military contractors are Lockheed Martin, Boeing and Raytheon. They are all located in blue states, actually Maryland currently has a Republican governor but both their senators are democrats as well as most of the representatives. Boeing has its headquarters in Washington State and Raytheon in Massachusetts. These aren't blue states, they are indigo states.

But as the military budget increases and the power of military contractors also increases, who will dare to stop them. Military spending is much higher than welfare spending, even if you throw in Medicaid into the equation ($1.6 trillion vs $1 trillion).

The question really is, are guns more important than the well being of our citizens? I guess it depends who you ask.

3 0
3 years ago
The Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, which affect how the real estate business is tra
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The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (Dodd-Frank Act)

5 0
3 years ago
A farmer wants to fence in an area of 1.5 million square feet in a rectangular field and then divide it in half with a fence par
Vikentia [17]
If the rectangular field has notional sides
x
and
y
, then it has area:
A
(
x
)
=
x
y

[
=
6
⋅
10
6
sq ft
]
The length of fencing required, if
x
is the letter that was arbitrarily assigned to the side to which the dividing fence runs parallel, is:
L
(
x
)
=
3
x
+
2
y
It matters not that the farmer wishes to divide the area into 2 exact smaller areas.
Assuming the cost of the fencing is proportional to the length of fencing required, then:
C
(
x
)
=
α
L
(
x
)
To optimise cost, using the Lagrange Multiplier
λ
, with the area constraint :
∇
C
(
x
)
=
λ
∇
A

∇
L
(
x
)
=
μ
∇
A

⇒
μ
=
3
y
=
2
x
⇒
x
=
2
3
y
⇒
x
y
=
{
2
3
y
2
6
⋅
10
6
sq ft
∴


{
y
=
3
⋅
10
3
ft
x
=
2
⋅
10
3
ft
So the farmer minimises the cost by fencing-off in the ratio 2:3, either-way
4 0
3 years ago
Coed Scents, a national producer of young adult perfumes and colognes, needs to determine if it would be cheaper to produce 100,
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

Coed Scents

1. The alternatives for Coed Scents are to reduce cost of internal production or to renegotiate the external purchase price.

2. Relevant costs                                            Internal                External

                                               Total Cost Unit   Cost

Direct materials                          $2,000,000   $20.00

Direct labor                                      350,000        3.50

Variable manufacturing overhead  150,000         1.50

Total cost                                   $2,500,000   $25.00   $2,500,000 $25.00

3. No alternative is more cost-effective.  However, Coed Scents can reduce cost of internal production (materials, labor, and variable overhead).

4. Internal production becomes more cost-effective with this additional costs from outsourced production.  

The cost-effectiveness amounts to $350,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Production units of Two AM = 100,000 bottles

Purchase price of outside supplier = $25

                                                  Total Cost Unit   Cost

Direct materials                          $2,000,000  $ 20.00

Direct labor                                      350,000        3.50

Variable manufacturing overhead  150,000         1.50

Variable marketing overhead        250,000        2.50

Fixed plant overhead                     300,000        3.00

Total                                          $3,050,000    $30.50

Relevant costs                                            Internal                External

                                               Total Cost Unit   Cost

Direct materials                          $2,000,000   $20.00

Direct labor                                      350,000        3.50

Variable manufacturing overhead  150,000         1.50

Total cost                                   $2,500,000   $25.00   $2,500,000 $25.00

5 0
3 years ago
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