Money supply is the total amount of money in circulation which includes coins, cash and balance in savings account in a country at a period of time.
- Given a fixed supply of money and a downward sloping aggregate demand curve, an increase in money demand will <u>not change</u> the price paid for its use, otherwise known as the <u>discount rate.</u>
- A change the money supply in a country causes a change in aggregate demand.
- An increase in the money supply causes increase in aggregate demand and a decrease in the money supply causes decrease in aggregate demand.
Therefore, an increase in money demand will not change the price paid for its use, otherwise known as the discount rate.
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Command economies have public enterprises where the government controls everything including business and production. In socialism, the means of production, distribution, and exchange are owned or regulated by the community as a whole.
Answer:
The following scenarios are either not accounted for or measured inaccurately by either the income or the expenditure methods of calculating GDP for the United States
B) The costs of overfishing and other overly intensive uses of resources.
C) The value of baby-sitting services, when the babysitter is paid in cash and the transaction isn't reported to the government.
D) The leisure time enjoyed by Americans
Explanation:
GDP is a tool that is used to measure a nation's economic performance, However, it has limitations due to its exclusion of non-market transactions.
- The limitations identified can be summarized as:
- GDP does not incorporate any measures of welfare.
- GDP only includes market transactions.
- GDP does not describe income distribution.
- GDP does not describe what is being produced.
- GDP ignores externalities.
Answer:
Net loss of $24,600
Explanation:
Sales $773,900
Variable Expenses ($402,100)
Contribution Margin $371,800
Avoidable Expenses of B90D
Fixed Manufacturing Expenses $186,000
Fixed Selling and Admin Expenses %161,200
Total Avoidable expenses $347,200
If the product B90D is discontinued,the contribution margin of $371,800 will be lost by Wengel corporation and costs of $347,200 will be saved.
Therefore there will be net loss of $(371,800-347,200) $24,600 to the company if the product is discontinued.
Answer:
- <em>As explained below, given that the score of the person is among the 0.03125 fraction of the best applicants, </em><u><em>he can count on getting one of the jobs.</em></u>
<em></em>
Explanation:
The hint is to use <em>Chebyshev’s Theorem.</em>
Chebyshev’s Theorem applies to any data set, even if it is not bell-shaped.
Chebyshev’s Theorem states that at least 1−1/k² of the data lie within k standard deviations of the mean.
For this sample you have:
- mean: 60
- standard deviation: 6
- score: 84
The number of standard deviations that 84 is from the mean is:
- k = (score - mean) / standar deviation
- k = (84 - 60) / 6 = 24 / 6 = 4
Thus, the score of the person is 4 standard deviations above the mean.
How good is that?
Chebyshev’s Theorem states that at least 1−1/k² of the data lie within k standard deviations of the mean. For k = 4, that is:
- 1 - 1/4² = 1 - 1/16 = 0.9375
- That means that half of 1 - 0.9375 are above k = 4: 0.03125
- Then, 1 - 0.03125 are below k = 4: 0.96875
Since there are 70 positions and 1,000 aplicants, 70/1,000 = 0.07. The compnay should select the best 0.07 of the applicants.
Given that the score of the person is among the 0.03125 upper fraction of the applicants, this person can count of geting one of the jobs.
