The Gambia is the smallest country in the region that is not an island or a series of islands.
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<u>Answer:</u>
<em>Cleavage is the splitting of minerals along natural planes of weakness
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<u>Explanation:</u>
There are different physical features of a mineral that are used in the identification of species of fossils. The characteristics may include hardness, Fracture, tenacity, and, cleavage. The cleavage, therefore, occurs as a result of the strengthening of the weaker bonds and the greater lattice spacing that exist in the plane. The lattice accompanies the more fragile relationship along with the place because the link cannot maintain interatomic spacing.
The property of cleavage and positioning of fracture derived from structural species of the crystals.
Answer:
5) All of the above are correct.
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas. When its concentration in the atmoshpere rises above normal, it can affect the climate pattern and lead to climate change.
Carbon dioxide prevents outgoing solar radiation from escaping the earth's atmosphere and this warms the earth surface. The more the presence of the gas, the more heating that would result.
Excessive release of carbon dioxide causes a phenomenon known as global warming. Global warming is simply the warming of the globe.
The consequences includes:
- Melting of Greenland ice sheets as temperature spikes.
- Glaciers and permafrosts in temperate and polar regions will melt.
- Ocean acidification due to dissolution of excess carbon dioxide in sea water to form carbonic acid.
- There is general increase in surface temperature due to accelerated warming.
States of the european union
Answer:
Subduction of Pacific plate under North American plate
Explanation:
There has been constant collision between the two plates, namely the Pacific plate and the Central American plate. As a result of which the <u>Pacific plate has got subducted</u> and <u>rate of subduction is very intense and fast</u> here because this lies in the region, commonly known as the "ring of fire".
Due to this subduction, the plates at great depth undergoes dehydration and partial melting occurs, that allows the magma to rise up to the surface forming volcanoes on the central America. There exist a huge number of volcanoes that includes cinder cone, composite as well as shield volcanoes.
