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ladessa [460]
3 years ago
13

Vertical cooperative advertising is usually legal, except when: unquantifiable emotional appeals are involved. a representation,

omission, or practice is misleading. a firm uses monopoly power to dominate the other. bogus advertising allowances are given in the form of hidden price concessions.
Business
1 answer:
mixas84 [53]3 years ago
3 0

Vertical cooperative advertising is usually legal, except when bogus advertising allowances are given in the form of hidden price concessions.

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The condensed financial statements of Marks Company for the years 2017-2018 are presented below: Marks Company Comparative Balan
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

Marks Company

Computation of Financial Ratios:

(a) Current ratio at 12/31/18 =  Current Assets/Current Liabilities = $1,1350,000/$339,000 = 3.35

(b) Acid test ratio at 12/31/18 = (Current Assets - Inventory)/Current Liabilities =  $760,000/$339,000 = 2.24

(c) Accounts receivable turnover in 2018 = Net Credit Sales/Average Accounts Receivable = $2,420,000/$328,000 = 7.37 times

(d) Inventory turnover in 2018 = Sales/Average Inventory = $2,420,000/$357,000 = 6.77 times or every 54 days.

(e) Profit margin on sales in 2018:

i) Gross Profit Margin = Gross Profit/Sales x 100 = $778,000/$2,420,000 x 100 = 32%

ii) Net Profit Margin  = Net Income/Sales x 100 = $278,000/$2,420,000 x 100 = 11.49%

(f) Earnings per share in 2018 = Earnings or Net Income divided by outstanding number of shares = $278,000/152,100 = $1.82

(g) Return on common stockholders’ equity in 2018 = Net Income divided by Common Equity = $278,000/$1,961,000 x 100 = 14.18%

(h) Price earnings ratio at 12/31/18 = Market price per share divided by earnings per share = $80/$1.82 = $43.95

(i) Debt to assets at 12/31/18 = Total Debts/Total Assets = $744,000/$2,705,000 x 100 =  27%

(j) Book value per share at 12/31/18 = Shareholders' Equity divided by number of outstanding shares = $1,961,00/152,100 = $12.89

Explanation:

a) Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities

Current Assets for 2018:

Cash $404,000

Accounts Receivable $356,000

Inventories $375,000

Total = $1,135,000

Current Liabilities for 2018:

Accounts Payable $339,000

Dividends Payable $0

Total = $339,000

This liquidity ratio measures the entity's ability to pay off its current obligations with its liquid assets.  Current assets are assets that can easily be turned to cash within the calendar year.

b) Acid Test Ratio is also a liquidity ratio that evaluates an entity's ability to pay off its current obligations with current assets when inventory is excluded.  Inventory is not regarded as very liquid, especially given the longer time it may take to turn it over to cash.

c) Accounts Receivable Turnover measures the effectiveness of the company to collect its receivables resulting from the credit sales.  It shows how sales on credit are managed by evaluating the credit policy, collection process, and customers' creditworthiness.  In quantitative terms, it measures how many times receivables are converted to cash in a period.

d) Inventory Turnover measures the number of times average inventory was turned over to sales within a period.  The average inventory is the beginning and ending inventories divided by 2.  It is very useful in inventory decisions, especially pricing, production or purchase, etc.

e) Profit margin on sales is the gross profit or net income expressed as a percentage of sales.  The Gross profit margin measures the ability of management to create profit from its sales revenue when compared with the costs of sales.  The net profit margin measures the ability of the management to create value for the stockholders after deducting all expenses for running the business.

f) Earnings per share:  This is a profitability ratio that compares the net income to the number of outstanding shares.

g) Return on common stockholders’ equity: This ratio measures the company's ability to generate returns for common stockholders.  It is measured as net income for common equity divided by the common stockholders' equity.

h) Price earnings ratio: This ratio expresses the dollar amount which an investor can invest in a company in order to earn a dollar income.  It is used to value investment in a company.

i) Debts to Assets: This is a financial leverage ratio that tells the percentage of assets or a company's resources that is financed by creditors.

j) Book value per share: This is a market value measure that shows the value of net assets (equity) divided by the outstanding shares.  It is not the same as the market value per share, which reflects investors sentiments.  The book value per share compares the book value of equity with the number of shares.  It is used by investors to gauge if a stock is undervalued or not.

8 0
3 years ago
What three logistics-related costs are relevant when analyzing the choice of number of facilities in a distribution network
Aleksandr [31]

The three logistics-related costs are relevant when analyzing the choice of number of facilities in a distribution network C) inventory costs, transportation costs, and facility costs.

<h3>What is logistic?</h3>

Logistic is the process of transporting the goods as well as the services of the company.

Therefore, the cost involves are:

  • inventory costs
  • transportation costs
  • facility costs.

Learn more about logistics-related costs at:

brainly.com/question/25885810

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
gayla quickly arranged to sell riha's car to a denver public school official; the signature on the auto's title assignment appea
shepuryov [24]

Gayla arranged to sell Riha's car to a Denver Public School employee right away; Riha's name appeared to be on the car's title assignment. She sold Riha's property and relocated all of his furnishings and personal belongings to her Denver residence. She gave the Denver Art Museum his collection of artwork, which was valued at about $19,000. She donated his books to Denver's Loretto Heights College. Gayla divided up all of his belongings.

<h3>What has made the Denver Art Museum famous?</h3>

It is renowned for its collection of American Indian art, as well as for The Petrie Institute of Western American Art, which is in charge of the Museum's Western art collection, and for its other collections, which total more than 70,000 unique pieces from all over the world and the centuries.

To learn more Denver Art Museum visit:

brainly.com/question/24311132

#SPJ4

6 0
2 years ago
Question 1
mr Goodwill [35]

Answer:

This is an absolutely  great idea. The only problem is where are you planning to hold your Business? Where are you selling these candies? How will you spread the word? What can you do to make sure people come back and want more of your product?

Explanation: I always wanted to sell candy when I was little but never pulled the trigger on it. For starters I think you should make the names a bit more of a friendly connotation so people don't assume the worst of your product. Your best bet to sell your items and candies would be at school. Now to be honest more kids are carrying money around now than they ever had when I was in elementary-middle school. This is your best bet. Make sure when you are selling your candies to not go in debt with your business, so many people I know tried this and failed because they put way more money then they were making because they thought it would pay off. Yes sometimes take the risk but almost always if your just trying to make a couple bucks, take it easy and sell for a reasonable price. If it costs about $10 to make "Brown Cows" for about 20 people then sell each brown cow for $1.25 per stick. If you have 20 people who are willing to buy you would make 15 dollars profit. Final thing is actually finding people to sell to. Most people go at these type of things alone which I think is a great idea. But if you want to get the word out even more tell a popular kid that you will pay him 5  for every 20 "Brown Cows" he sells. You can really pay him anything you want as long as your not going over your profit margin! Good luck and I would love to know how this goes!

7 0
3 years ago
Lerner Co. had 200000 shares of common stock, 20000 shares of convertible preferred stock, and $600000 of 10% convertible bonds
mestny [16]

Answer:

Basic EPS=$1.08                

Explanation:

Basic EPS= Net income after tax-preferred shares' dividend/Weighted average of outstanding shares

Net income after tax=$360,000*.7=$252,000

Dividend to preference shareholders=20,000*1.8=$36,000

Weighted average shares outstanding=200,000

Basic EPS=($252,000-$36,000)/200,000

Basic EPS=$1.08

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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