Answer:
The correct option is A, since if the DNA enters in a circular form it is called a plasmid, and the plasmids upon entering the bacteria self-replicate outside the genetic structure, which gives the bacteria better survival qualities.
Explanation:
Plasmids are generally circular extrachromosomal DNA molecules that replicate and transmit independently of chromosomal DNA, and are normally present in bacteria, archaea, and sometimes in eukaryotic organisms such as yeast. Its size varies from 3 to 10 kb. The number of plasmids can vary, depending on their type, from a single copy to a few hundred per cell. Plasmid vectors allow cloning of exogenous DNA ligands of up to 4 kb since a larger size than this makes cloning in these vectors difficult. The term plasmid was first introduced by the American molecular biologist Joshua Lederberg in 1952. Plasmids can only coexist as one or more copies in each bacterium, due to cell division they can be lost in one of the secreted bacteria.
An individual's ecological footprint is equivalent to the: total amount of food consumed by that individual.
Answer:
Option D, a research paper published in an academic journal and an approved PhD dissertation
Explanation:
Nicholas must present her discovery with back up of strong literature review. This literature review must include papers published in good journals and only approved research dissertation.
An internet blog, news article and college level textbook are not considered as an approved study. These are not reviewed or approved by any peer group or associations.
Good papers of any good journals are reviewed and examined thoroughly by the peers and thus they can be used as a backup of any study.
Hence, option D is correct
Answer:
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Explanation:
