Answer:
The process of infecting or the state of being infected
Explanation:
I believe another term for Natural Selection, based off of the answers provided, I would say C, Survival of the Fittest.
Answer:
The correct answer is - Ψ = ΨS + ΨP.
Explanation:
The movement of the water in a solution where is two different concentrations present can be determined by measuring the water potential (Ψ).
Water potential (Ψ) can be determined by the equation that depends on these two factors osmotic potential represent by ΨS and pressure potential represent by ΨP.
Ψ = ΨS + ΨP.
Biodiversity is essential to an ecosystem's resistance against viruses and famine. In history, there has been many cases in which a lack of biodiversity has allowed a virus or disease to endemically wipe out an entire species of plant. This will subsequently affect all consumers of each trophic level. Ex: A disease that attacks the DNA of only one certain species of plant would cause decreases in the population of the organisms that rely on eating that plant, the organisms that rely on eating those organisms, and so on. This is caused by a decrease in food source, thus not being able to sustain the ecosystem's demand, thus naturally killing off any organisms that would not be able to find a sufficient food source.
Answer:
Answer Below
Explanation:
There are both natural and human sources of carbon dioxide emissions. Natural sources include decomposition, ocean release and respiration. Human sources come from activities like cement production, deforestation as well as the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas.