Answer:
e. Debit Retained earning $49,280 Credit Common stock dividend distributable $35,200
Credit Paid in capital in excess of par value(Common stock) $14,080
Explanation:
The journal entry is as follows:
Retained earnings (3,520 shares × $14)
Dr $49,280
_______ Common stock dividend distributable (3,520 shares × $10)
Cr $35,200
_______ Paid in capital in excess of par value ($49,280 - $35,200)
Cr $14,080
2. It engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses.
Answer:
c. investment expenditures
Explanation:
The reason for this is that during business cycles investors gain trust in the economy during a boom and invest a lot and during a recession they lose trust in the economy and decrease their investment by a lot, where as a lot of consumption like food, medicine, petrol etc remains mostly unaffected by changes in business cycle. Also government spending does not fluctuate a lot during the course of a business cycle because government spending is either long term like development projects.
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