Answer:
The constant of proportionality is the ratio between two directly proportional quantities. Two quantities are directly proportional when they increase and decrease at the same rate.
(G o o g l e)
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
Angle = Ф =
(0) = 0
Hence, it is proved that angle between position vector r and acceleration vector a = 0 and is it never changes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given vector r(t) = 
As we know that,
velocity vector = v = 
Implies that
velocity vector = 
As acceleration is velocity over time so:
acceleration vector = a = 
Implies that
vector a =

vector a = 
Now scalar product of position vector r and acceleration vector a:
r. a = 
r.a = 
r.a = 0
Now, for angle between position vector r and acceleration vector a is given by:
cosФ =
= 
Ф =
(0) = 0
Hence, it is proved that angle between position vector r and acceleration vector a = 0 and is it never changes.
A.) Revenue = price * quantity = px = -1/20x^2 + 1060x
R(x) = -1/20x^2 + 1060x.
b.) Profit = Revenue - Cost = R(x) - C(x) = -1/20x^2 + 1060x - 120x - 5000
P(x) = -1/20x^2 + 940x - 5000
c.) For maximum profit, dP/dx = 0
-1/10x + 940 = 0
1/10x = 940
x = 940 * 10 = 9,400
x = 9,400
Maximum profit = P(9400) = -1/20(9400)^2 + 940(9400) - 5000 = $4,413,000
d.) The price to be charged for maximum profit = -1/20(9400) + 1060 = $590