Answer:
The correct answer is A. Economic freedom.
Explanation:
The economic reforms in China were initiated in 1978 by the pragmatist wing of the Chinese Communist Party, led by Deng Xiaoping, and continue to this day. The reformers set themselves the goal of creating sufficient surplus value to finance the modernization of the Chinese economy, which was on the brink of disaster as a result of the failure of the Great Leap Forward policy and the aftermath of the voluntaristic decisions taken under Mao Zedong. The initial task of the reforms was to solve the problem of motivating workers and peasants and eliminate economic imbalances.
Economic reforms have led to massive economic growth and changed the fortunes of hundreds of millions of Chinese, as more than 850 million people have been lifted out of poverty. In the West, economic reforms in China have been perceived by many as a transition to capitalism.
Answer:
The correct answers are B and D. As a result of John Brown's raid at Harpers Ferry, in the South support for secession from the Union grew, and states passed laws to prevent rebellions by enslaved people.
Explanation:
John Brown was an avid abolitionist who believed that the only way to overthrow slavery was by armed insurrection. After bleeding Kansas and the Dred Scott case, in 1856 Brown attacked Pottawatomie, Kansas, where he killed five alleged slaveholders. He was then considered a criminal, but abolitionists considered him a hero. He decided to hide from the justice system and develop a plan of further action.
On October 16, 1859, with the support of about twenty people, he invaded the town of Harper’s Ferry. Brown's unit reached the town, killed the mayor and captured the armory located there. Slaves, however, did not support the uprising, while the state police and marines detached the warehouse easily and suppressed the rebellion. Some of the attackers were killed, while the rest were arrested and brought to court. Brown and his colleagues were accused of treason, conspiracy and murder, and the court sentenced them to death. The execution was carried out by hanging on December 2, 1859.
Feelings of fear over the threat of slavery and its violent suppression dominated in the south. The north of the country expressed support for Brown, which only deepened terror in the South. In addition, residents of the southern states were convinced that Republicans supported Brown's actions, which led to the decision to accelerate secession in the event of the Republican Party's victory in 1860.
Answer:
"The doctrine of sola fide asserts God's pardon for guilty sinners is granted to and received through faith alone, excluding all "works" (good deeds). ... According to Martin Luther, justification by faith alone is the article on which the Church stands or falls."
Source: Wikipedia
Hope this helps
This amendment was supposed to be used for a militia, but is now expanded to all citizens.
