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Rzqust [24]
4 years ago
6

Kwame bought a car for $25,000. The value of the car is decreasing at a rate of 6.5% each year. Write a function that represents

the price P of the car after x years. Note: use parentheses around the rate
Mathematics
1 answer:
sweet-ann [11.9K]4 years ago
8 0
<h3><u>The function that represents the price P of the car after x years is:</u></h3>

P = 25000(0.935)^x

<em><u>Solution:</u></em>

<em><u>The decreasing function is given as:</u></em>

y = a(1 - r)^t

Where,

y is future value

a is initial value

r is decreasing rate in decimal

t is time period

From given,

a = 25000

r = 6.5 \% = \frac{6.5}{100} = 0.065

number of years = x

future value = P

Therefore,

P = 25000(1 - 0.065)^x\\\\P = 25000(0.935)^x

Thus the function is found

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In your problem, the given points are (0, -1) and (2, -11)

The "initial value" is the y-intercept - where the graph intersects the y-axis and also where x = 0. The given point (0, -1) has x = 0, so the initial value is -1.

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The x-axis of the graph would be number of weeks, since it is independent.

The y-axis of the graph would be how much money she has.

Since she starts (at 0 weeks) at $25, the first point would be (0, 25). Notice here that it is the y-intercept since x = 0. The value of b in the model equation of a line y = mx + b would be 25.

The rate of change, or slope, is $5/week. This is m in the model equation of a line y = mx + b.

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The slope of this will be -0.5degrees/hr, or just -0.5 if it is used as m in the 

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Plot each point and connect the dots. Remember the first number corresponds to the x-axis and the second to the y-axis.

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I think you can do this if you can do #3, but now you have to find b by plugging in given values.

y = mx + b

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1 = 1212(3) + b

b = -3625

y = 1212 - 3625

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