SE LE CONOCE COMO IRRITABILIDAD
Los seres vivos tienen la capacidad de responder a una variedad de estímulos tanto del medio exterior como del medio interno. Esta capacidad de respuesta se denomina irritabilidad, porque es diferente a otro tipo de respuestas que se observan en la naturaleza.
Answer: "To move substances against a concentration or electrochemical gradient, a cell must use energy. Active transport mechanisms do just this, expending energy (often in the form of ATP) to maintain the right concentrations of ions and molecules in living cells."
Answer : contamination in crops results mainly from a reduction in marketable volume
Aflatoxin consumed contributes to the mutagenic , carcinogenic , teratogenic , and immunosuppressive health effects in humans.
Well one way is how hurricane winds and such can blow birds off course. Another is how when trees fall down that forces animals to relocate.