Answer: c. The Earth’s surface is responsible for a small fraction of heat radiation to space.
Explanation:
In later ages the large amount of sun's energy is reflected back by the terrestrial surface back to the space. But now due to the abundance of large concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is responsible for the absorption of thermal energy from sunlight by these gases causing the atmosphere to be hot. This is the reason of global warming. Now only small fraction of heat is radiated back to the space.
Answer: Option B.
Has risk factors that include atherosclerosis
Explanation:
Ishchemic stroke has a risk factor that include Atherosclerosis because it is when blood clot causes a blockage to artery that supplies blood to the brain.
This is major caused by buildup of plagues or deposition of cholesterol ( atherosclerosis). The blockage reduces the blood flow and oxygen to the brain, which cause damage or death of brain cells
If the arteries become too narrow, blood cells may collect and form blood clots.
Answer:
A disruption of homeostasis
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer:
The sites of replication.
Explanation:
Linear DNA is and advantage for bigger organisms because there can be many places where replication can occur, otherwise, in circular DNA replication can only happen in he ORI place, that is unique. This feature allows to replicate several genes in the same amount of time being more efficient in protein synthesis.
Answer:
The correct answer is option D.
Explanation:
Hamilton rules state that any trait that helps in benefiting others, B, is multiplied by genetic relatedness, R, which is greater than cot to self, C, it is favored by the process of natural selection.
As indicated by Hamilton's rule, the kin selection makes qualities increment in recurrence when the hereditary relatedness of a beneficiary to an actor multiplied by the advantage to the beneficiary is more noteworthy than the regenerative expense to the actor.
Thus, the correct answer is option D.