Answer: When people have insurance against a certain event, the notion that those people are less likely to guard against that event occurring is called a <u>moral hazard.</u>
Explanation: Moral hazard happens frequently in cases of insurance. If a person has a house, they can decide to install a vault because it reduces the risk of being robbed;
However, when the same person has arranged an insurance that covers the risk of theft of the house, they will have fewer incentives than in the previous situation, to install the security door and ultimately it will be able to increase the probability of the loss in this Theft case. This behavior, for example, before insurance coverage is called moral hazard.
Answer:
Micro environment
Explanation:
The institution's micro-environment comprises of those components that are manageable. Generally the micro-environment doesn't really impact all businesses in a sector in same manner, as the scale, efficiency, competence and approaches are different.
For instance, the suppliers of raw materials are giving big corporations more compromises. We might not offer small businesses the same concessions though. Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct answer is micro-environment.
<span>The criteria for white-collar crime can include offense elements criminology. To take offense to something is being resentful about an insult or disregard for one's standards, values, principles. In this statement, they are saying that white-collar (the rich) crime typically stems from offensive language or happenings. </span>
Answer:
- Establishing a code of ethics
- Referring ethical dilemmas to an ethics committee
<u>Explanation:</u>
Consider, by establishing a code of ethics it allows corporations to prevent their employees from making excuses for any ethical violation. Furthermore, when referring ethical dilemmas to an ethics committee is made available to employees by corporations it allows their employees to easily get the right information about how to behave ethically.
Answer:
3 1/3 years
Explanation:
Payback period is the time required for the inflows from a project to be equal to the initial outflow for the project. It is a key consideration in capital budgeting. It is usually assumed that the outlay or initial outflow is made in year 0 and the first inflow comes in after a year.
Year Cash outflow Cash inflow Balance
0 ($50,000) - ($50,000)
1 - $15,000 ($35,000)
2 - $15,000 ($20,000)
3 - $15,000 ($5,000)
4 - $15,000 $10,000
5 - $15,000 $25,000
Hence the payback period
= 3 years and 5000/15000 * 12 months
= 3 years 4 months
= 3 1/3 years
