Answer:
e. None of the above
Explanation:
For me as a Researcher, the reason could be increased Concentration of your DNA sample which you are using as your template. Try to decrease the concentration of DNA (up to 100 ng per reaction is enough and can increase up to 200 ng). so the reason for getting non specific bands is increase concentration of DNA which results in non specific amplification and also degradation of DNA in the reaction which you can see in your gel electrophoresis results.
i always corrected my results using the same technique that is lowering the concentration of DNA between 100 and 200 ng per single reaction of PCR.
Answer: It is verified by testing it. If the data supports the hypothesis, then we consider the hypothesis to be verified and true. If however, the data does not support the hypothesis or refutes it, then the hypothesis is in trouble, and we have to come up with a different hypothesis to explain the observations.
Explanation:
Cutting down trees in the forest to make furniture because trees produce oxygen
Answer:
b or c
Explanation:
The water will move to the section with lower water concentration until it is balanced, however, I don't know which section has the sugar and which has the water. a is wrong because the membrane is semi-permeable, so water can go through, and d is wrong because it is provided the sugar cannot move across the membrane. Hope this helps some :)
