Answer:
The answer is c. The top-dog phenomenon.
Explanation:
This situation occurs when a person is taken from the "highest position" (last grade in high school) to the lowest one in a different environment (first year in college).
Research has found that this phenomenon is likely to produce stress, anxiety, feeligs of inferiority and even a decrease in academic performance. However, they are soon normalised by adaptation.
Answer:
In the excerpt, Justice Holmes is arguing, as he himself said " that whether the personal right of free speech can be infringed is a question of proximity and degree". In other words, free speech can be restricted if the speech is calling for the commitment of a crime.
In the case that brought the Court's decision, two members of the Socialist Party of the United States were convicted because they were distribuing flyers that opposed military drafting for World War I. Opposing the draft, or promoting opposition to it, was illegal under the Espionage Act of 1917, and the Supreme Court considered that those prohibitions were constitutional because the nation was at war.
To sum up, what Justice Holmes is saying is that expressing opposition to a war is a form of free speech, but promoting draft-dodging is not.
It’s not that easy, because if you don’t have enough money to get a good education, you can’t get yourself a well paying job. One way to get out of the chain is to marry someone rich, or get a bunch of raises (which doesn’t really happen)
Answer:
The process of making something local in character or restricting it to a particular place is known as localisation.
The answer is a Natural Experiment.
A natural experiment takes place in natural settings and are used when independent variables can't be manipulated directly for ethical/practical reasons, so in this case the toddlers playing. Any effect observed happens naturally. They aren't seen as true experiments as the independent variable (toddlers playing) hasn't been changed deliberately to see effect on dependent variable (aggressiveness).