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Yuliya22 [10]
3 years ago
6

A certain substance X has a normal boiling point of 134.5°C and a molal boiling point elevation constant =Kb1.36·°C·kgmol−1 . Ca

lculate the boiling point of a solution made of 76.g of urea NH22CO dissolved in 850.g of X . Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
erastova [34]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

136.5°C

Explanation:

Given data

  • Boiling point of X: 134.5°C
  • Molal boiling point elevation constant (Kb): 1.36·°C·kg.mol⁻¹

We can calculate the elevation in the boiling point (ΔT) using the following expression.

ΔT = Kb × m

where,

m is the molality

The molar mass of urea is 60.06 g/mol. The moles of urea corresponding to 76 g is:

76 g × (1 mol/60.06g) = 1.3 mol

The mass of the solvent (X) is 850 g = 0.850 kg.

The molality is:

m = 1.3 mol / 0.850 kg = 1.5 mol/kg

Then,

ΔT = Kb × m

ΔT = 1.36·°C·kg.mol⁻¹ × 1.5 mol/kg

ΔT = 2.0 °C

The boiling point of the solution is

134.5°C + 2.0°C = 136.5°C

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Answer:

In any ecosystem, organisms and populations with similar requirements for food, water, oxygen, or other resources may compete with each other for limited resources, access to which consequently constrains their growth and reproduction. Growth of organisms and population increases are limited by access to resources.

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What is the volume of a 0.1 M HCl solution containing 1.46 moles of HCI?
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N = cv
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Which of the following is true?
Tomtit [17]

Answer:

a. A reaction in which the entropy of the system increases can be spontaneous only if it is endothermic.

Explanation:

The change in free energy (ΔG) that is, the <u>energy available to do work</u>, of a system for a constant-temperature process is:

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

  • When ΔG < 0 the reaction is spontaneous in the forward direction.
  • When ΔG > 0 the reaction is nonspontaneous. The reaction is

spontaneous in the opposite direction.

  • When ΔG = 0 the system is at equilibrium.

If <u>both ΔH and ΔS are positive</u>, then ΔG will be negative only when the TΔS  term is greater in magnitude than ΔH. This condition is met when T is large.

3 0
3 years ago
Help in my exam plzz now​
swat32

Answer:

yes your answer is correct

I hope it helps mate

I will always help you understanding your assingments have a great day

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8 0
3 years ago
how many moles of iron will be produced from 6.20 moles of carbon monoxide reacting with excess iron (III) oxide (FeO3) to produ
Gelneren [198K]

0.20 moles of iron will be formed in the reaction.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between iron (iii) oxide and carbon monoxide to form Fe is to be known first.

the balanced reaction is :

Fe2O3 + 3CO⇒ 2 Fe + 3 CO2

so from the data given the number of moles of carbon monoxide can be known:

3 moles of CO reacted with Fe2O3 to form 2 moles of iron in the reaction.

Number of moles of CO is 6.20 moles

11.6 gm of iron is formed

so the number of moles of iron formed is calculated as

n = mass of iron ÷ atomic weight of iron

  = 11.6 ÷ 55.84

  = 0.20 moles of iron will be formed when 11.6 gram of iron is produced.

5 0
3 years ago
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