B is the correct answer. In deductive reasoning, you start with a general statement and end with a conclusion. Kind of like A = B, B = C, therefore A = C. Another example is: All organisms are made of cells. Humans are organisms. Therefore, humans are made of cells.
Universal health care system is the one in which federal government pays for the medical services for all the citizens. This will lead to large expenses for governments.The cost of taking care of one's health is definitely increasing in U.S. There are many people who cannot afford these costs. are on the rise.Thus, there are people who believe that if there is an universal healthcare system it would be cheaper and more people can afford it. But, this should not lead to decline in the quality of care given. Then only it would be successful. If policymakers want to benefit the middle class, and their children, then bringing down healthcare costs for them by universal health care system would be a good option.
The passage with the sentences from your question are missing and I cannot find them on the internet but I have found the correct answer which is B). Unfortunately, I cannot give you any explanation of it, but I hope that this will help you with your research.
I assume that the missing passage is about the environment and how people are treating it but I cannot give you any further information until you share the missing passage.