Answer:
1. The respiratory system allows us to breathe . They bring oxygen into our body and remove carbon dioxide from the body .
2. Tiny hairs called cilia protect the nasal passageways and other parts of the respiratory tract, filtering out dust and other particles that enter the nose through the breathed air.
3. The throat (pharynx and larynx) is a ring-like muscular tube that acts as the passageway for air, food and liquid. It is located behind the nose and mouth and connects the mouth (oral cavity) and nose to the breathing passages (trachea [windpipe] and lungs) and the esophagus (eating tube).
4. The main function of the epiglottis is to seal off the windpipe during eating, so that food is not accidentally inhaled.
5. The heart pumps blood to the lungs for oxygenation and the lungs then give the heart back oxygen rich blood to be transmitted to the whole body
Explanation:
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Answer:
codons
each codon encrypts a specific amino acid
Explanation:
He performed an experiment that explain what occurred on primitive earth billions of years ago. He sent an electrical charge through a flask of chemical solution of methane, ammonia, hydrogen and water. This created organic compounds including amino acids
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P450scc or cholesterol side chain cleavage enzyme is an enzyme that converts cholesterol into pregnenolone (the precursor for steroids). The kinds of steroid hormones are mineralocorticoids (i.e. aldosterone) glucocorticoids (i.e. cortisol), and sex steroids (i.e. testosterone, estrogen). In the event where P450scc is blocked, then there will be no production of mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, and sex steroids. There will be no production of aldosterone, cortisol, estradiol, testosterone, and progesterone. This disease is called Lipoid Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.
Answer:
1,000 kcal
Explanation:
As a general rule, every trophic level only gains 10% of the energy from the trophic level.
So, the grass has 100,000 kcal of energy. Assuming the bird eats grass, it only gets 10,000 kcal of energy. Assuming the fox eats the bird, it only gains 1,000 kcal of energy.
