Answer:
The correct answer is "1. cornea 2. retina 3. rods and cones 4. ganglion cells
5. optic nerve 6. thalamus 7. primary visual cortex"
Explanation:
Light must pass a series of structures for the brain being able to interpret the data that comes from the eyes. The order that light stimuli travels from the eye to the brain is as follows:
1. cornea
2. retina
3. rods and cones
4. ganglion cells
5. optic nerve
6. thalamus
7. primary visual cortex
Light enters trough the cornea, the transparent front part of the eye that covers two-thirds of its total optical power; then it goes to the retina which receives the image that could go to the rods or the cones (depending if the light is at low or high levels, respectively). Then, ganglion cells increase the rate of the impulse within the optic nerve, and finally thalamus passes the sensory signal to the primary visual cortex. In this area of the brain, the basic visual features are extracted and interpreted.
Answer:
The correct answer is "permissiveness".
Explanation:
The missing options of the question are:
permissiveness
synergistic effect
antagonism
additive effect
The correct answer is "permissiveness",
In biology, a permissive effect is defined as the effect that one hormone has enabling that a second hormone to exert its biological activity. Thyroid hormone has a permissive effect on the hormone epinephrine, by synthesizing ß adrenergic receptors, it enables the hormone epinephrine binds to them and cause the cells of the bronchioles to dilate.
Answer:
Western blot should be performed
Explanation:
Generally ELISA test is sensitive to elevated antibodies levels in the blood. Because HIV infection is characterise with increases in antibodies levels(HIV-antibodies levels)of the body, it is usually the first screening test for HIV,however it is also sensitive to elevated antibody from any other infection apart from HIV. Therefore for confirmation, the procedure is to run a second ELISA test, to determine if the antibody rise was due to HIV or not. If the second test turns positive, then Western blot can be applied.
The Western blot through secondary and primary antibodies binding , separates the investigating antibodies, and identity the specif HIV antibodies present to give a positive HIV-antibody, confirming ELISA positive test.
Thus for confirmation of HIV specific antibodies of the blood; ELISA test followed by Western blot is ideal
Sedimentary rocks form when new sediments are deposited on top of older rock