Answer:
1. Trade off
2. Opportunity cost
3. Cost-benefit analysis
4. Diminishing marginal utility
Explanation:
1. Giving up one benefit or advantage to gain another regarded as more favorable is called trade-off. Every economic decision involves some trade-off.
2. Opportunity cost is the second-best alternative or value of the alternative, that must be given up when making a choice. Because of scarce resources with alternative uses allocation of resources involves some opportunity cost.
3. Cost-benefit analysis can be defined as the process of examining the benefits and costs of each available alternative in arriving at a decision. Resources are allocated efficiently if the cost incurred and benefit earned is equal.
4. As we go on increasing the quantity consumed of a product, the marginal utility or satisfaction earned from its consumption goes on decreasing. This is called diminishing marginal utility.
<span>The physical hardware and is responsible for the delivery of signals from the source to the destination over a physical communication platform is the data link. The data link allows the layer to communicate in a way that helps everything fall into place.</span>
Answer:
D) Only a and b relate to peer group analysis.
Explanation:
Peer group analysis allows investors to see how a certain fund performs over various periods compared to other funds within the same investment strategy. Based on this information both management choosing a set of firms that are similar in size or sales, or who compete in the same market as well as using the average ratios of this peer group, which would then be used as the benchmark, are related to the peer group analysis.
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Answer:
b. between $100 and $200
Explanation:
Producer surplus: The producer surplus is a difference between the willing price declared by the producers and the price the producers receives for supplying the goods and services.
In mathematically,
Producer surplus = Willing price - Receiving price
= $400 - $300
= $100
Answer:
B) costs that change with the level of production.
Explanation:
Variable costs are costs that change according to the total production output.
The two main cost components in the production process are fixed costs, which remain to be paid even if the firm shuts down temporarily, and variable costs, which are subject to change according to the level of production.
Therefore, the answer is alternative B)