Answer:
1. Operating plan.
2. Operating plan.
3. Financial plan.
4. Dividend policy.
5. B and C.
Explanation:
1. Operating plan: provides detailed implementation guidance for a firm's operations, as well as a forecast of the company's expected future free cash flows.
2. Operating plan: provides the inputs necessary for a risk management evaluation using sensitivity analysis, scenario analysis, or simulations.
3. Financial plan: Is based on knowledge of the amount of funds necessary to compensate the firm's shareholders, and the mix of debt and equity capital used to finance the firm.
4. Dividend policy: sets forth specific targets for cash or share distributions to the firm's shareholders.
Capital structure: describes specific targets for the mix of debt and equity used to finance a firm.
Financial planning can be defined as the process of estimating the amount of capital required for the smooth operations of the business and determine how to achieve the firm's set goals and objectives.
Hence, the following statements are true about financial planning;
I. Once a firm's forecasted financial statements are prepared, the firm must determine how much capital it will need to support these plans.
II. Management must monitor operations after implementing a financial plan to detect deviations from the plan and adjust accordingly.
Answer:
Part a. Compute the unit product cost under absorption costing.
Variable costs per unit:
Direct materials $ 165
Direct labor $ 72
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 8
Fixed Overheads per unit:
Fixed manufacturing overhead ($535,500/10,500) $ 51
Unit product cost $296
Part b. Compute the unit product cost under variable costing.
Variable costs per unit:
Direct materials $ 165
Direct labor $ 72
Variable manufacturing overhead $ 8
Unit product cost $245
Explanation:
Part a. Compute the unit product cost under absorption costing.
Absorption costing treats fixed overheads as part of product cost and hence fixed manufacturing overheads are included in unit product cost at their absorption rate
Part b. Compute the unit product cost under variable costing.
Variable Costing System treats fixed overheads as a Period Cost and not part of product cost hence fixed manufacturing overheads are excluded in unit product cost
<u>Business Management and Administration</u>: general manager and executive secretary
<u>Finance</u>: accountant, loan officer
<u>Marketing, sales, and service</u>: survey researcher and purchasing agent
<u>Transportation, distribution, and Logistics</u>: storage and distribution manager and cargo and freight attendant
Productivity of People and Resources
Employee training, equipment maintenance and new equipment purchases all go into company productivity. Your objective should be to provide all of the resources your employees need to remain as productive as possible.
Dealing with Change
Change management is the process of preparing your organization for growth and creating processes that effectively deal with a developing marketplace. The objective of change management is to create a dynamic organization that is prepared to meet the challenges of your industry.
Answer:
Entry: 1. Dr bad debts expense 5500
Cr Allowance for uncollectible accounts 5500
Explanation:
1.Account receivable = $44000
Allowance for uncollectible accounts(Dec,31 2021) = $1100
44000* 15% = 6600 - 1100 = $5500 Allowance for uncollectible accounts
2. Bad debts expense = (44000* 15%) = 6600
3. Uncollecible accounts = (Open) Allowance for bad debts + Current year Allowance.
= 1100 + 6600 = $7700.
4. 44000 - 7700 = $36300 net account receiable
