The national government is the highest form of government in the United States of America
The fallacious arguments are:
The Civil War was about Northern businessman trying to bankrupt Southern farmers by emancipating their enslaving work force.
England developed a fair and just taxation system for the American Colonies.
<em>Both sentences have fallacious arguments.
</em>
A fallacy is a wrong idea or a belief that is not true. In the case of the question, the first sentence is a fallacy because the Civil War was not about that argument. The Union wanted to have abolishment ideas that were not supported by the Confederated States. In the case of the second sentence, that is also a fallacy. The taxation system imposed by the English was not fair. It was a heavy taxation system that upset the colonies and that was one of the reasons to start the American Revolution.
Assuming this is referring to the Greensboro sit ins, it started a chain of sit ins at restaurants. The 4 African American college students were the first to challenge the segregation inside restaurants. They sat in at one, which led to others being inspired and joining in by sitting in at other restaurants.