Question is incomplete. Complete question is as follows:
The ____ abuts the lumen of the alimentary canal and consists of epithelium, lamina propria, and muscularis mucosae.
Answer:
Mucosa
Explanation:
Mucosa or mucosal membrane forms the lining of many cavities in the body like the alimentary canal and also covers many internal organs. It lines reproductive, digestive and respiratory system. In the gastrointestinal tract the mucosa is made of three layers: epithelium, lamina propria and muscularis mucosae.
The epithelium of mucosa is made of simple columnar epithelium cells. It consists of many types of cells like parietal cells (secrete HCL) and foveolar cells (secrete mucus). Lamina propria is a loose connective tissue present beneath the epithelium. It provides nutrition and support to epithelium. Muscularis mucosae has smooth muscle fibers which helps the glands on the surface to secrete their contents and also increase the contact between contents of lumen and epithelium.
Strong collagenous fibers, known as Sharpey’s fibers, connect the periosteum to the bone surface. This fiber extends to the bone’s circumferential (outer part) and interstitial lamellae (inner). It’s specifically made up of a fibrous layer (outside) and a cambium layer (inside).
Answer:
Unicellular organisms are made up of only one cell that carries out all of the functions needed by the organism, while multicellular organisms use many different cells to function. Unicellular organisms include bacteria, protists, and yeast.
Answer: yes, the syprahyoid muscles are the agonist.
They are the agonists because they elevate the hyoid bone while the antagonists are the infrahyoid muscles, because they do the opposite, they depress the hyoid bone.
The infrahyoid muscles are: the sternohyoid, sternothyroid, thyrohyoid and omohyoid muscle.