Answer: The correct answer is : B. Laboratory experiments do not generally reflect real-life circumstances.
Explanation: One of the advantages of laboratory experiments is that cause-effect relationships are easier to consider. In a laboratory the independent variables are manipulated by the experimenters.
In markets where competition is very intense, companies are not able to keep on competing in prices forever, as at some point their cost structures prevents sucessive price lowerings. Therefore, companies are forced to use alternative strategies to defeat their competitors and to attract larger shares of consumers to demand their products.
<u>Companies need to become more efficient in production and to introduce innovations</u>. An example of an efficiency increase is to produce at the same cost, maintaining the same market price but delivering a higher-quality product, that includes, for instance, a better packaging. This new feature has been achieved through the implementation of a new tecnique in the production process (ex: new materials for the packaging) together with an innovative and sucessful marketing campaign.
Maybe you should try contacting his/her parents and seeing whats going on or unfortunatly he could've broke up with you without actually telling you he broke up with you.
Answer: The base-rate fallacy
Explanation: The base rate fallacy also refered to as base rate bias is the tendency of an individual to erroneously predict the likely outcome of a situation by over looking all relevant data that was supposed to be taken into account. It is the preference of individuating information over relevant data. Stephon over looked the statistical data that his chance of making it into the NBA is low and prefer to go with the individuating information about how his friend's brother receives a lucrative contract to play for the NBA. This situation best illustrates base-rate fallacy.
Explanation:
The Reapportionment Act of 1929 allowed states to draw districts of varying size and shape. It also allowed states to abandon districts altogether and elect at least some representatives at large, which several states chose to do, including New York, Illinois, Washington, Hawaii, and New Mexico.