Answer:
Olmec Cities:
1200 BCE significant urban centres developed at San Lorenzo (the earliest), La Venta, Laguna de los Cerros, Tres Zapotes and Las Limas. San Lorenzo reached its peak of prosperity and influence between 1200 and 900 BCE when its strategic position safe from flooding allowed it to control local trade.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The South Carolinian that spoke out against integrating public schools in South Carolina was Strom Thurmond.
Strom Thurmond (1902-2003) was a politician and Congressman from South Carolina. For almost 48 years he was a Senator from his state. He was a racist and opposed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and did not hide his opposition to integration. To the opposite, he always supported racial segregation in South Carolina.
China had 5000 years of Chinese history
By deciding upon the policy of unconditional surrender, the Allies were changing the diplomatic process typically associated with previous wars, such as World War I. Instead of accepting an armistice and then negotiating a peace treaty the Allied forces, led by President Franklin Roosevelt, Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and Premier Joseph Stalin decided upon a more aggressive approach by demanding a unilateral unconditional surrender of the Axis powers. These terms would be determined by the Allied forces and placed upon of the Axis territories with no negotiation.
This policy placed all of the negotiating power with the Allied powers and gave them the upper hand in designing a post World War II landscape, something especially important to all the countries. Both the United States and Britain had hoped to use these peace terms to stem-off the complete control of Europe by the Soviet Union, while the Soviet Union hoped to use the peace terms to hold the United States and Britain to previously agreed to contributions towards the war.