Answer:
Virus
Explanation:
Hepatitis C virus, a member of the Hepacivirus C species, is a small, enveloped, positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus of the family Flaviviridae. The hepatitis C virus is the cause of hepatitis C and some cancers such as liver cancer and lymphomas in humans
During the process of gene expression, the DNA to RNA step is known as transcription while the RNA to protein step is known as translation.
Gene expression is a process which involves the synthesis of a functional gene product by using the information present in the genes.
Transcription is a process which involves the synthesis of a RNA from the DNA. In eukaryotic cells, the transcription occurs in the nucleus whereas in prokaryotes the transcription occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell.
Translation is the process by which the RNA is converted into a protein. The translation in prokaryotic cells occurs in the cytosol of the cell whereas in eukaryotic cells, the translation occurs in the ribosomes.
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Answer:
Rice plants possesses several traits which allow sthem to grow in large amount of water because standing water helps them to produce air channel known as aerenchyma that connects roots with shoots and transport oxygen to submerged tissues. Standing water also help many weed to grow and rice plants also takes nutrients from them as well.
Genes are responsible for the traits that allow rice plants to grow in large amount of water but if the gene of rice plant is genetically modified with new gene which is resistant to drought, that can allow the rice to grow in less water.
The genetically modified rice plant then do not require large amount of water and can grow easily.
The ability of water to hold more heat than land keeps the temperature on Earth on a moderate level.
