Given what we know, we can confirm that the process of differentiation alters the cells by changing the expression of genes in a cell.
<h3>What is differentiation?</h3>
- differentiation is when a cell becomes specialized.
- This is the case with heart or digestive cells.
- Since all cells carry the same DNA, this does not account for differentiation.
- Instead, this is achieved by changing the expression of genes in a cell.
Therefore, we can confirm that differentiation is what we refer to as a cell becoming specialized in one way or function, such is the case with heart cells or digestive cells, and since all cells in the body carry the same DNA, this is done by changing the way in which the cells express their genes in the DNA.
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Nucleases are the enzymes that are unique to the pancreas. These are enzymes which break down nucleic acids DNA and RNA into nucleotides. When these nucleotides reach the ileum, they are further degraded or digested into sugars, bases and phosphates. These nucleases are known as DNAase and RNAase
Other pancreatic enzymes such as amylase and protease are also produced by other digestive organs such as the salivary glands and the small intestine respectively. However no other digestive organ has been known to produce nucleases apart from the pancreas.
Nucleases are of two main types, namely exonucleases which cut off the end of a nucleotide and endonucleases which will cut out certain nucleotide sequences right in the middle of a nucleic acid.
It is the “parent” generation, or the “paternal” one which the rest are observed from.
Answer:
Mitosis is a type of cell division in which a single parent cell is divided into two daughter cells. Before mitosis, replication of chromosome occurs in which two copies are formed from a single set of chromosome. These two copies of chromosome are distributed among the daughter cells.
Cytokinesis is the phase of cell division in which cytoplasm of the cell is divided into two equal parts and distributed to each daughter cell.
