Answer:
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Explanation:
Each molecule has a characteristic size and shape that determines its function in the living cell. The shapes of molecules are determined by the positions of the atoms' orbitals. When an atom forms covalent bonds, the orbitals in its valence shell are rearranged.
Answer:
ubiquitin targets CDKs
Explanation:
Cyclins are named such because they undergo a constant cycle of synthesis and degradation during cell division. When cyclins are synthesized, they act as an activating protein and bind to Cdks forming a cyclin-Cdk complex. This complex then acts as a signal to the cell to pass to the next cell cycle phase.
Cyclins drive the events of the cell cycle by partnering with a family of enzymes called the cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks). A lone Cdk is inactive, but the binding of a cyclin activates it, making it a functional enzyme and allowing it to modify target proteins.
Its C i think! i hope this helps
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Answer:
¿Qué aplicaciones tiene la biotecnologia actualmente?
Ejemplos de biotecnología
Antibióticos.
Cultivos de bacterias y levaduras.
Leche descremada, fortificada o larga vida.
Aportes a la lucha contra el cáncer.
Producción de biocombustibles.
Plantas transgénicas.
Plásticos biodegradables.
Vacunas.