Betty Lou gives her son Pierre a piece of pecan pie if he does all his homework. betty Lou is providing Pierre with a primary reinforcer
<h3>A primary reinforcer is what?</h3>
The elements that affect human learning and behavior have long been the subject of research by behavioral psychologists. In this area of research, learning is linked to classical and operant conditioning as well as the relationship between inputs and outcomes. Stimuli are signs or events in the environment that can elicit feelings and behaviors in both people and animals. For instance, if someone has positive associations with the aroma of pizza, the aroma of freshly baked pizza may tempt them to eat that particular sort of food. In the same way that smelling spoiled or unappetizing food can make someone feel sick, it can also cause them to avoid a specific region.
These illustrations demonstrate how associations people make between components of their environment and specific outcomes can have an impact on their behavior.
Operant conditioning is a type of learning in which a specific action's results influence whether or not that action is repeated in subsequent situations. Operant conditioning can be used to teach new behaviors by employing incentives and penalties to reinforce and correct behavior. For instance, by providing rewards that would encourage or reinforce particular behaviors, some animals can be trained to follow straightforward commands.
Consequently, a natural response to a stimulus is referred to as a primary reinforcer.
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Answer:
Your answer is correct. Differential association theory.
Explanation:
Differential association theory was proposed by sociologist Edwin Sutherland. It is a deviance theory that claims individuals learn criminal behaviors. According to this theory, values, motives, and even techniques for criminal behaviors are learned through interacting with others. However, it has been criticized for failing to take into consideration personality traits that may also influence people's behaviors.
<span>The field of study in which developmentalists study what infants and children understand about other people's intentions, desires, beliefs, feelings, and so on is referred to as theory of mind.
</span>The term 'theory of mind<span>' was coined by US psychologist David Premack in a famous article (Premack and Woodruff 1978) .
</span><span>It denotes the ability to recognize and attribute mental states — thoughts, perceptions, desires, intentions, feelings.</span>
Answer:
It began after the Stock Market Crash of 1929