Answer: Excretory
Explanation: My grandpa went through this recently and I had to learn all about it. :(
Answer:
Sample size is 50
Explanation:
The sample size simply refers to the number of samples in our dataset
In this question, we are dealing with a total of 50 students
So what this mean is that the number if samples which is our sample size is the number 50
Answer:
Codominance
Explanation:
Codominance occurs when both alleles participation in the expression of the genotype of an offspring, such as a flower with patches of different colours, each coming from a different allele.
The correct answer is C. New experiments can affect previous scientific explanations.
Explanation: An experiment is a way of checking a phenomenon under specific conditions to analyze its effects or to verify a hypothesis. An example of this is the statement because before the seventies it was believed that new neurons could not be generated in an adult brain, however, after conducting an experiment on songbirds it was found that it was possible. Therefore, it confirms that new experiments can affect previous scientific explanations because new experiments can test hypotheses that modify previous explanations. So the correct answer is C. New experiments can affect previous scientific explanations.
The normal membrane potential inside the axon of nerve cells is –70mV, and since this potential can change in nerve cells it is called the resting potential. When a stimulus is applied a brief reversal of the membrane potential, lasting about a millisecond, occurs. This brief reversal is called the action potential
<span>A stimulus can cause the membrane potential to change a little. The voltage-gated ion channels can detect this change, and when the potential reaches –30mV the sodium channels open for 0.5ms. The causes sodium ions to rush in, making the inside of the cell more positive. This phase is referred to as a depolarisation since the normal voltage polarity (negative inside) is reversed (becomes positive inside). </span>
<span>Repolarisation. At a certain point, the depolarisation of the membrane causes the sodium channels to close. As a result the potassium channels open for 0.5ms, causing potassium ions to rush out, making the inside more negative again. Since this restores the original polarity, it is called repolarisation. As the polarity becomes restored, there is a slight ‘overshoot’ in the movement of potassium ions (called hyperpolarisation). The resting membrane potential is restored by the Na+K+ATPase pump.</span>
