<span>They would not have been happy because it turned back on Roman republic values</span>
<span>A.that the war could not be won easily
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Some durable results of the Muslim empires is of course their magnificent architecture which was left behind them as they were master builders and devoted a lot of their buildings to their Khalifs and t oGod as well. They also made great advances in science; for example Algebra.
1. Woodrow Wilson
2. William Howard Taft
3. Theodore Roosevelt
I think these may be the answers.
Lack of resources due to temperature