Answer:
telophase || begins after the separation of sister, chromatids in this phase individual chromosomes reach at pole nuclear membrane starts getting formed around them and cytokinesis take place cytokinesis is the division of cytoplasm this result in the formation of four daughter cell which are haploid.
I believe the first answer is #4 and the second is #1. Please correct me if I am wrong.
Answer:
speciation is when one species splits off into multiple species.
In-depth answer:
Speciation can happen in 4 different ways, the first being Allopatric Speciation, where 2 groups of the same species are physically separated for extended periods of time, and when they're re-introduced, they don't breed.
Sympatric Speciation is when 2 groups of the same species aren't seperated, but form different behaviors that isolate them reproductively (the groups wont inter-breed)
Parapatric Speciation is when 2 groups of the same species are suddenly placed into a new environmental niche, and adapt in different ways to fill that niche.
Quantum Speciation is much less recognized, but it's when a new species rapidly evolves and 'buds off' from the original group
<span>DNA replication is the production of identical DNA helices from a single double-stranded DNA molecule. Each molecule consists of a strand from the original molecule and a newly formed strand. Prior to replication, the DNA uncoils and strands separate. A replication fork is formed which serves as a template for replication. Primers bind to the DNA and DNA polymerases add new nucleotide sequences in the 5′ to 3′ direction. This addition is continuous in the leading strand and fragmented in the lagging strand. Once elongation of the DNA strands is complete, the strands are checked for errors, repairs are made and telomere sequences are added to the ends of the DNA.</span>
Answer:
One allele is on one chromosome, and the other is in the same position (locus) on the homologous chromosome.
Explanation:
The genotype of an organism refers to the genetic makeup or complete set of genes. The genes control the trait of an organism and exist in an organism in their alternative form called alleles.
Since the alleles are the alternative form of a gene, therefore, they must be present at the same position called a locus.
These alleles are present on the homologous chromosome in which each homologous chromosome is contributed by each parent.
Therefore when the genotype is aa then a and a allele will be present on homologous chromosomes in the same position.
Thus, the selected option is correct.