Usually it forms or consist of fog
The best reference to use will be AN ATLAS.
An atlas is a collection of maps. A map is a pictorial representation of an area of land or sea which shows all the physical features of that particular place. Many information about different places can be obtained from maps and these include the longitudes of different places.
The answer is D. The question asks how different cultures influenced each other so that rules out options A & B. Option C is about the environment being destroyed, and that really has nothing to do with foreign influence.
The most appropriate answer would be magma. Lava is a magma that reaches the Earth's surface, which is technically it is also a magma, and magma is located below the Earth's surface.
Lava at Earth's surface or magma below Earth's surface cools and harden to form mineral crystals.
